什么是 保留款项 ？ what is Retention Sum ?

Retention Sum（保留款项）：

• 保留款项是指开发商在完成建设后暂时保留的部分款项，以确保工程质量和完工标准。

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Retention Sum - 保留款项:

1. 定义:

• 保留款项定义: 保留款项是指开发商在完成建设后暂时保留的部分款项，以确保工程质量和完工标准。

2. 目的:

• 质量保证: 通过保留一部分款项，鼓励开发商确保工程达到预期质量水平。

• 合同遵守: 作为合同规定的一部分，确保开发商遵守合同中的工程完工标准。

3. 保留款项的支付时机:

• 暂时冻结: 通常在工程完成后，业主暂时冻结一定比例的合同款项。

• 工程验收: 解冻保留款项通常需要完成工程验收并确保合同规定的标准得到满足。

4. 用途:

• 修复缺陷: 用于修复或纠正在工程完成后可能出现的任何缺陷或问题。

• 确保合格: 作为开发商确保项目合格完工的动力，防止因质量问题而失去一部分合同款项。

5. 示例:

• 中文示例: 为确保建筑的耐久性，合同规定了5%的保留款项。

• 英文示例: To ensure the durability of the construction, 5% retention sum is stipulated in the contract.

6. 注意事项:

• 合同规定: 保留款项的比例和支付条件应在建设合同中明确定义。

• 工程验收: 保留款项通常在完成工程验收并满足合同标准后释放。

7. 总结:

• 保留款项是确保工程质量和合同履行的一种经济手段，有助于防范潜在问题。

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Retention Sum - 保留款项:

1. Definition:

• Definition of Retention Sum: Retention sum refers to the portion of the contract sum temporarily retained by the developer after the completion of construction to ensure the quality of work and compliance with completion standards.

2. Purpose:

• Quality Assurance: By retaining a portion of the funds, it encourages the developer to ensure that the construction meets the expected quality standards.

• Contract Compliance: As part of the contract, it ensures that the developer complies with the completion standards specified in the contract.

3. Timing of Retention Sum Payment:

• Temporary Hold: Typically, a certain percentage of the contract sum is temporarily held by the owner after the completion of the construction.

• Project Acceptance: Unfreezing the retention sum usually requires the completion of a project acceptance and ensuring compliance with the contract standards.

4. Usage:

• Defect Rectification: Used for repairing or rectifying any defects or issues that may arise after the completion of the construction.

• Ensuring Compliance: Serves as an incentive for the developer to ensure the project's qualified completion, preventing the loss of a portion of the contract sum due to quality issues.

5. Examples:

• Chinese Example: 为确保建筑的耐久性，合同规定了5%的保留款项。

• English Example: To ensure the durability of the construction, 5% retention sum is stipulated in the contract.

6. Considerations:

• Contract Specifications: The percentage and conditions for the release of the retention sum should be clearly defined in the construction contract.

• Project Acceptance: The retention sum is typically released after the completion of a project acceptance and meeting contract standards.

7. Conclusion:

• Retention sum serves as an economic measure to ensure construction quality and contract performance, helping mitigate potential issues.